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122 Anelia Kassabova Portraiture of fighters for the nation and stylized peasantry, by displaying a pantheon of moral examples, provides both an inspirational source and a moral standard to which everyone had to aspire. Thus, portraiture was put to use for the cultural enlightenment of the masses. The commemoration of the Bulgarian nation and its sacrificed heroic figures gave narrow possibilities to viewers to develop a view that was different from the official one. Nevertheless, images can be presented and used in multiple ways; they can be applied to a full range of possible significations. Photographs have the capacity to “metamorphose,” in order to produce an endless recycling of their meaning. What meaning and functions we will read and see in them derives from our present historical situation, from our new definitions of “We” and “Ours” and from our own sensibilities regarding the “Others.” References Aretov N. [Aperor H.] 1995, Bezzapcxomo Bespaxdane u Eepona (The Bulgarian Revival and Europe), Cogua: Kpanuua MAB. Assmann A. 2007, Geschichte im Gedächtnis. Von der individuellen Erfahrung zur öffentlichen Inszenierung, München. Assmann J. 1992, Das kulturelle Gedächtnis: Schrift, Erinnerung und politische Identität in frühen Hochkulturen, München. Benjamin W. 1936, The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction, http://www.marxists.org/ reference/subject/philosophy/works/ge/benjamin.htm, (accessed 5.11.2011). Boev P. [Boes II.] 1977, Domoepagÿu 8 Oceo6odumennama eoüna 1877-1878 (Photographers and the Liberation War), Beazapcxo gomo, 6, pp. 1-3. —1982, Temyeawu omoepagu (Wandering Photographers), Bezzapcxo Gomo, 9, pp. 31-33. —1983, Bomoepagexo usycmeo e Benzapua (1856-1944) (The Photographic Art in Bulgaria 1856—1944), Cobun. Brunnbauer U. 2011, Der Balkan als translokaler Raum— Verflechtung, Bewegung und Geschichte, Südosteuropa Mitteilungen 51, 3, pp. 78-94 [http://www.suedosteuropa-gesellschaft.com/ mitteilungen/2011/heft_03_ 2011.pdf] (accessed 10.10.2012). Daskalov R. [Jackaros P.] 2002, Kax ce mucau 6vneapexomo Brspaxcdane (How the Bulgarian Revival Is Thought About), Cobua: JIMK. Demographic History of Bulgaria. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_history_of_Bulgaria (accessed 10. 10, 2012). Dinekov P. [J{unexos I1.] 1978, EOun om nopeume—Huxoaa Kapacmosuoe (Under the First—Nikola Karastoyanov), Central State Archive—Sofia, ®. 1987K, om.1, a.e. 708. Gabr A. 1886, La zadruga, la famille patriarchale et le régime de communauté dans le Balkans depuis l'indépendance, Revue sociale, vol. 3, pp. 141-162. Hegel G. W. F. 1821, Elements of the Philosophy of Right. Berlin. http://www.marxists.org/reference/ archive/hegel/works/pr/prstate.htm#PR260 (accessed 10.10.2012). Herder J. G. 1985, Werke in zehn Bänden, Bollacher, J. Brummack, U. Gaier (eds.), Frankfurt am Main.
