Oldal 25 [25]
OCR
Printed books in the Corvina publishing based on corvinas ‘The history of the Bibliotheca Corvina is connected to the world of printed books on two points. One of them is the question of the incunabulum, the other is the issue of how the manuscripts kept in the library became the subject of printed editions and parts of the textual criticism apparatus.*” Incunabula in the tth-century royal and princely libraries Leafing through the pages of the past forty years’ exhibitions’ catalogues introducing royal libraries, it can be seen that printed books show up in considerable numbers on the libraries’ shelves only about thirty-forty years after the actual appearance and spread (1460-1470s) of printed books.** As mentioned before, theoretically Philip III (1396-1467) or his third wife Isabelle de Portugal (1397-1471) could have been presented with a printed book; their son, Charles I (1433-1477) or his daughter, Mary of Burgundy (1457-1482)*' surely received books; while their grandchildren, Philip the Handsome (1478-1506) and Archduchess Margaret of Austria (1480-1530)* lived to see the golden age of humanist book printing. Regardless, only the members of the next royal generation, e.g.: Charles V (1500-1558), Ferdinand I (1503-1564),° and Mary of Hungary (1505-1558),°° collected and used printed materials regularly. We of course do know the father of 57 A separate issue is the world of manuscript copies of corvina texts. They may simply have been made with the intention of obtaining a manuscript or text, but also for the purpose of textual critical analyses and preparation for publication by certain authors. A copy of the first manuscript contemporary description of the Corvina has also survived (a copy of the Naldi Codex made by Sandor Székely Dobai (17041779) (Esztergom, Main Cathedral Library, collection Batthyäny, Hist. IV b.)). Edina Zsupan keeps a separate register of the copied codices. 58 CF. ÖscHEMA 2005. 59 LEMAIRE-HENRY-RoUZET, ed. Isabelle de Portugal, 1991. 6% CocKsHAW-LEMAIRE-ROUZET, ed. Charles le Téméraire, 1977. 61 BEAUNE 2000. 62 BOUSMANNE-WIJsMAN-THIEFFRY, ed. Philippe le Beau, 2006. ® DeEBAE, ed, La librairie de Marguerite dAutriche, 1987; DEBAE 1995. 68 Ditnteg, hrsg., Kaiser Karl V., 2000; KgusE, hrsg. Austellung Kaiser Karl V., 2000. 6% SEIPEL, hrsg., Kaiser Ferdinand I., 2003. 6% Monok 1989; RETHELYI-ROMHANYI-SPEKNER-VEGH, eds., Mary of Hungary..., 2005; cf. RETHELYI 2007. 23
