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STUDY Two less frequently done. However, it is interesting why only a small number of students like chatting with others in English. One would assume that this is not a particularly time-consuming activity, and still, it is less favored by students than some other activities. The reason behind this could be that chatting with others in an L2 requires a certain kind of openness, therefore, a certain type of personality too. In this section, it is investigated whether there are statistically significant differences between students’ responses based on the different background variables using independent samples t-tests. First, the gender differences in the frequency of engagement in EE activities are examined (Table 13). For space-saving reasons, only statistically significant differences are included in Table 13. Table 13. Results of independent samples t-test investigating gender-related differences among participants concerning the frequency of EE engagement Boys (n=118) | Girls (n=207) EE activities t P d M SD M SD 1. EE watching series 3.46 | 1.31 | 4.12 | 1.10 | -4.61 | <.001* | .56 2. EE watching tutorial .39 en watching THTorta 3.52 | 1.25 | 3.02 | 1.28 | 3.38 | .oo1* videos 7. EE watching movies 3.15 | 1.26 | 3.73 | 1.14 | -4.18 | <.001* | .48 14. EE watchi watemng gamerse | 3.03 | 1.65 | 1.54 | 116 | 8.67 | <.oo1* | 1.10 Twitch 16. EE watching TikTok .56 ET | 305 | 1.84 | 4.00 | 1.60 | -4.68 | <.001° videos 3. EE playing video games 4.42 ] 1.13 | 2.44 | 1.53 | 13.26 | <.001* | 1.41 8. EE reading blogs 2.65 | 1.42 | 3.09 | 1.43 | -2.66 | .008* | .31 10. EE readi t 40 mwas posse 3.92 | 1.51 | 4.41 | 1.08 | -3.14 | .002* Instagram 11. EE reading books 1.63 | 1.04 | 2.22 | 1.33 | -4.18 | <.001* | .48 17. EE reading newspapers 1.60 1.13 1.90 1.17 | -2.27 | .024* | .26 Note. Statistical significance level of t-tests: *p<.05 It becomes apparent from Table 13 that girls watch series and movies, and watch videos on TikTok significantly more often than boys. In addition, girls enjoy reading English-language blogs and following English-language Instagram posts. Also, in terms of English-language newspapers and books, girls pursue these EE activities significantly more frequently than boys. Of the statistically significant differences, boys achieved a higher average than girls in only two cases: playing English-language video games and watching streams related to video games (e.g., gameplays on Twitch, a streaming platform primarily focused + 97 «+
